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Memulai Struts2 Framework menggunakan Netbeans

Jay

Membuat Project Baru
Pilih File - New Project, pilih kategory Web - Web Application, klik Next
Ketikkan nama project dengan nama Struts2, klik Finish

Masukkan Library yang dibutuhkan ke dalam Project yang telah dibuat.
Klik kanan pada nama project - pilih Properties - Libraries - Add Jar/Folder.
Browse library-library berikut ini, kalau yg belum punya bisa download di sini:
1. common-logging.jar
2. freemarker.jar
3. ognl.jar
4. struts2-core.jar
5. xwork-2.x.jar
6. servlet-api.jar
Pilih Open - Ok

Edit file web.xml menjadi seperti berikut ini:


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<display-name>HelloWorld</display-name>

<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
</filter>

<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<session-config>
<session-timeout>
30
</session-timeout>
</session-config>

<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>

</web-app>
Buat file index.html pada direktori Web Pages, klik kanan Web Pages - New - HTML



<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head> <title></title> </head>
<body>
<div align="center"> <center>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="400">
<tr> <td><font color="#000080" size="5"><b>Meruvian.Org Struts 2 Tutor</b><br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></td> </tr>
<tr> <td> <ul> <li><a href="meruvian/HelloWorld.action">Struts 2 Hello World Application</a></li> </ul> </td> </tr> </table>
</center> </div> <p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
</body> </html>
Buat file struts.xml pada Source Packages, klik kanan Source Packages - New - XML Document atau File/Folder,pilih kategori XML - XML Document.


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<package name="meruvian" namespace="/meruvian" extends="struts-default">
<action name="HelloWorld" class="org.meruvian.HelloWorld">
<result>/HelloWorld.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>

Buat file HelloWorl.java pada Source Packages, klik kanan pada Source Packages - New - Java Class.. Kemudian Class Name = HelloWorld, Package = org.meruvian




package org.meruvian;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import java.util.Date;
public class HelloWorld extends ActionSupport {
public static final String MESSAGE = "Struts 2 Hello World Tutorial!";
public String execute() throws Exception {
setMessage(MESSAGE);
return SUCCESS;
}
private String message;
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
public static String getMESSAGE(){
return MESSAGE;
}
public String getCurrentTime(){
return new Date().toString();
}
}
Buat file HelloWorld.jsp
pada direktori Web Pages, klik kanan Web Pages - New - JSP..




<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<html> <head>
<title>Struts 2 Hello World Application!</title> </head>
<body>
<h2><s:property value="message" /></h2>
<p>Waktu Saat ini : <b>
<s:property value="currentTime" /></b>
</body> </html>
Jalankan Project
Klik kanan Nama Project - Clean and Build Project
Klik kanan Nama Project - Run Project

~ Selamat Mencoba ~

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